Northern India is a treasure trove of diverse landscapes, religious significance, and a blend of adventure and serenity. Among the numerous destinations, Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Mussoorie hold a special place for travelers. From the spiritual Ganga Aarti in Haridwar to the thrill of rafting in Rishikesh and the serene hills of Mussoorie, this trip offers a spectrum of experiences. This guide will provide a comprehensive look at traveling from Kolkata to these places, exploring them, and making the most of your trip.
Whether you’re a solo traveler, a couple, or a family seeking a mix of spirituality, adventure, and natural beauty, this itinerary covers everything from transportation options, places to visit, accommodation, food recommendations, cost breakdown, and best times to visit.
Day 1: Journey from Kolkata to Haridwar
Kolkata, being well-connected to major cities across India, offers several travel options for reaching Haridwar, the starting point of this journey. Depending on your budget, time constraints, and preferences, you can choose between air, train, and road travel.
Transportation Options
- By Air: The quickest option is to take a direct flight from Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata to Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is about 50 km away from Haridwar. From the airport, you can either hire a taxi or take a bus to Haridwar.
- By Train: Several trains connect Howrah Junction and Sealdah Railway Station to Haridwar. The Kumbh Express and Doon Express are popular choices. Train travel is a comfortable yet time-consuming option, offering scenic views along the way.
- By Road: While road travel from Kolkata to Haridwar is an adventurous option, it is usually not preferred due to the 30-40 hour duration. However, for those who enjoy long drives and want to explore smaller towns and cities on the way, renting a car or booking a private cab could be an option.
| Mode of Transport | Time Taken | Cost (Approx) | Comfort Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flight (Kolkata to Dehradun) | 2.5 hours | ₹4,000 – ₹6,000 | High |
| Train (Kolkata to Haridwar) | 27 hours | ₹1,000 – ₹3,500 | Medium |
| Train (Kolkata to Dehradun) | 30 hours | ₹1,200 – ₹3,700 | Medium |
| Bus/Car | 30-40 hours | ₹8,000 – ₹12,000 (for car) | Medium |
Travel Tip: If time is of the essence, taking a flight is the most convenient and least exhausting option. However, if you enjoy long journeys and want a more budget-friendly option, the train provides a unique opportunity to see different regions of India along the way.
Day 2-3: Exploring Haridwar – The Gateway to the Gods
Haridwar, literally meaning the “Gateway to God,” is a city deeply embedded in Hindu culture and mythology. It is considered one of the seven holiest places in Hinduism and is believed to be where the holy river Ganga descends from the Himalayas to the plains. The sacredness of this city, combined with the vibrant religious practices, makes Haridwar a significant destination for those seeking spiritual solace and cultural immersion.
History of Haridwar
Haridwar has been a center of spiritual enlightenment for centuries. According to Hindu mythology, this city is one of the four places where drops of amrit (the elixir of immortality) accidentally spilled during a celestial battle. The Kumbh Mela, one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, is held in Haridwar every 12 years, attracting millions of devotees.
Beyond its religious significance, Haridwar played a vital role during India’s independence movement. Mahatma Gandhi and other leaders frequented the city, inspiring several social and spiritual movements.
Places to Visit in Haridwar
- Har Ki Pauri: The most famous ghat in Haridwar, Har Ki Pauri is renowned for the Ganga Aarti—a mesmerizing ceremony that takes place at sunset. Devotees gather to offer prayers to the Ganges, and the sight of floating lamps on the river is nothing short of magical. If you visit during festivals like Makar Sankranti or Diwali, you’ll witness an even more vibrant atmosphere.
- Mansa Devi Temple: Perched atop the Bilwa Parvat on the Shivalik Hills, Mansa Devi Temple is one of the most important Shakti Peethas in India. The temple can be accessed by a ropeway or a steep trek, and it offers panoramic views of Haridwar and the surrounding landscapes.
- Chandi Devi Temple: Situated across the Ganga from Mansa Devi Temple, Chandi Devi is another revered Shakti Peetha. It is said to have been built by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century. You can reach the temple via a scenic cable car ride.
- Shanti Kunj Ashram: This peaceful ashram offers spiritual programs, yoga, and meditation for those interested in deepening their spiritual journey. Shanti Kunj is a prominent institution of the Gayatri Pariwar and provides a serene atmosphere for introspection.
- Bharat Mata Mandir: Unlike traditional temples dedicated to deities, Bharat Mata Mandir is dedicated to Mother India. The temple celebrates India’s rich cultural and historical heritage and is unique in its concept.
Activities in Haridwar
- Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri: Witness the grand spectacle of the evening aarti, where priests chant prayers and light lamps, offering them to the holy Ganges. The spiritual energy is palpable, making it a highlight of your visit.
- Taking a Dip in the Ganges: Many visitors come to Haridwar to cleanse their sins by taking a holy dip in the Ganges at Har Ki Pauri. It’s believed that bathing in the river can wash away past transgressions.
- Visit to Local Markets: Haridwar’s markets are bustling with vendors selling religious items, handicrafts, brassware, and Ayurvedic products. Visit Moti Bazaar or Bara Bazaar to pick up souvenirs.
| Places to Visit | Entry Fee | Opening Hours | Time Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Har Ki Pauri | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Mansa Devi Temple | ₹90 (Ropeway) | 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM | 2-3 Hours |
| Chandi Devi Temple | ₹90 (Ropeway) | 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM | 2-3 Hours |
| Shanti Kunj Ashram | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Bharat Mata Mandir | Free | 5:00 AM – 9:00 PM | 1-2 Hours |
Where to Stay in Haridwar
Haridwar offers a variety of accommodations to suit different budgets, ranging from ashrams and budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels and luxury resorts.
- Budget:
- Hotel Alpana: ₹800 – ₹1,500 per night.
- La Casa Hotel: ₹1,000 – ₹2,000 per night.
- Mid-range:
- Ganga Lahari: ₹2,500 – ₹4,500 per night.
- Hotel Krishna Ji: ₹2,000 – ₹3,500 per night.
- Luxury:
- Haveli Hari Ganga: ₹7,000 – ₹12,000 per night.
- Aalia Resort: ₹8,000 – ₹15,000 per night.
Recommended Food in Haridwar
The food in Haridwar is primarily vegetarian, in line with its religious and spiritual culture. Street food is a highlight here, offering delicious yet inexpensive options.
- Chotiwala: Famous for its thalis, offering an assortment of dishes like dal, sabzi, and roti, served on traditional platters.
- Hoshiyar Puri: A must-visit for authentic North Indian cuisine, this restaurant is popular for its aloo puri, kachoris, and sweets like rabri and jalebi.
- Mathura Walo Ki Pracheen Dukan: This small, unassuming shop is a local favorite for its malai poori, a sweet dish, and aloo puri, a spicy and flavorful breakfast option.
| Accommodation Type | Price Range (per night) | Recommended Hotel |
|---|---|---|
| Budget | ₹800 – ₹1,500 | Hotel Alpana |
| Mid-range | ₹2,000 – ₹4,500 | Ganga Lahari |
| Luxury | ₹7,000 – ₹12,000 | Haveli Hari Ganga |
Day 4-5: Rishikesh – The Yoga Capital of the World
A mere 20 kilometers from Haridwar lies Rishikesh, a city synonymous with spirituality, yoga, and adventure. The city is not only a center for spiritual retreats but also the gateway to the Garhwal Himalayas. Rishikesh has gained international fame for its ashrams, and in 1968, The Beatles visited the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi Ashram, further putting the town on the global map.
History of Rishikesh
Like Haridwar, Rishikesh’s roots are steeped in Hindu mythology. It is said that Lord Rama did penance here after defeating Ravana. The town is a pilgrimage site for Hindus, and several of the ghats and temples reflect its rich history.
Rishikesh became famous worldwide after The Beatles visited the town in 1968 to study Transcendental Meditation. Today, Rishikesh is known as the “Yoga Capital of the World” and hosts annual international yoga festivals that attract visitors from across the globe.
Places to Visit in Rishikesh
- Laxman Jhula: One of Rishikesh’s most iconic landmarks, Laxman Jhula is a suspension bridge over the Ganges, offering panoramic views of the river and the surrounding hills. Legend has it that this is where Lord Lakshmana crossed the Ganges on a jute rope.
- Ram Jhula: Similar to Laxman Jhula, this suspension bridge connects the two banks of the river and is a major tourist attraction. Both bridges provide excellent opportunities for photography and riverside walks.
- Triveni Ghat: A significant ghat where pilgrims perform sacred rituals and take holy dips in the Ganges. The evening Ganga Aarti at Triveni Ghat is less crowded than Haridwar’s but equally mesmerizing.
- Parmarth Niketan: One of the largest ashrams in Rishikesh, Parmarth Niketan is famous for its yoga retreats and spiritual workshops. It’s also the venue for the annual International Yoga Festival, which attracts global yoga enthusiasts.
- Neelkanth Mahadev Temple: Situated 30 kilometers from Rishikesh, this temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is set amidst the scenic surroundings of the hills and is a popular pilgrimage spot.
Activities in Rishikesh
- River Rafting: Rishikesh is a hub for white-water rafting, and the rapids along the Ganges are suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters. The best time for rafting is between September and June.
- Yoga and Meditation: Numerous ashrams and retreats offer courses in yoga and meditation, making Rishikesh an ideal destination for those seeking mental and physical rejuvenation.
- Trekking: Several trekking routes originate from Rishikesh, leading into the Garhwal Himalayas. Popular trails include the Neer Garh Waterfall trek and the Kunjapuri Temple trek.
- Bungee Jumping: For adventure lovers, Jumpin Heights offers bungee jumping, flying fox, and giant swing activities, making it one of the best places in India for adrenaline-packed fun.
| Places to Visit | Entry Fee | Opening Hours | Time Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laxman Jhula | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Ram Jhula | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Triveni Ghat | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Parmarth Niketan Ashram | Free | 5:00 AM – 10:00 PM | 1-2 Hours |
| Neelkanth Mahadev Temple | Free | 5:00 AM – 7:00 PM | 3-4 Hours |
Where to Stay in Rishikesh
Rishikesh caters to all kinds of travelers, from budget backpackers to luxury seekers. The town offers a variety of accommodation, including ashrams, budget hotels, and luxury resorts.
- Budget:
- Sonu Guest House: ₹500 – ₹1,200 per night.
- Shiv Shakti Hostel: ₹500 – ₹1,000 per night.
- Mid-range:
- Green Hills Cottage: ₹2,000 – ₹3,500 per night.
- Aloha on the Ganges: ₹4,000 – ₹6,000 per night.
- Luxury:
- Ananda in the Himalayas: ₹20,000 – ₹50,000 per night.
- Taj Rishikesh Resort & Spa: ₹12,000 – ₹35,000 per night.
Recommended Food in Rishikesh
Rishikesh’s food scene reflects its spiritual and vegetarian ethos. Many cafes and restaurants serve sattvic food, which is meant to enhance spiritual well-being.
- The 60’s Café (Beatles Café): A great place for coffee, vegetarian snacks, and a nostalgic ambiance dedicated to The Beatles.
- Chotiwala: Serving North Indian meals, Chotiwala offers wholesome thalis and street food favorites.
- Little Buddha Café: Popular among travelers for its serene location overlooking the Ganges, this café serves a mix of Indian and international cuisine, including pasta, salads, and desserts.
Day 6-8: Mussoorie – The Queen of the Hills
From Rishikesh, embark on a scenic drive to Mussoorie, a famous hill station located about 75 kilometers away. Known as the Queen of the Hills, Mussoorie is popular for its cool climate, misty landscapes, and colonial charm. The town is set at an elevation of about 6,000 feet above sea level and offers sweeping views of the Doon Valley and the Himalayan Range.
History of Mussoorie
Mussoorie’s history dates back to the early 19th century when the British discovered its salubrious climate and turned it into a summer retreat. The town became a favorite destination for British officers seeking respite from the heat of the plains. Several colonial-era buildings and churches still dot the town, lending it a nostalgic charm.
Places to Visit in Mussoorie
- Kempty Falls: A popular picnic spot located about 15 kilometers from Mussoorie, Kempty Falls is known for its cascading waters and lush surroundings. Visitors can take a dip in the natural pools or enjoy a cable car ride to get closer to the falls.
- Mall Road: The heart of Mussoorie, Mall Road is a bustling street lined with shops, cafes, and hotels. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll, shopping for souvenirs, or simply enjoying the views of the Doon Valley below.
- Gun Hill: The second-highest peak in Mussoorie, Gun Hill offers panoramic views of the Himalayas and the town. Visitors can either trek up to the top or take a short cable car ride.
- Cloud’s End: A serene and offbeat spot, Cloud’s End is located about 6 kilometers from Mussoorie. It marks the geographical end of the town and is known for its dense forests, colonial-era guesthouse, and bird-watching opportunities.
- Company Garden: A beautiful garden with a variety of flowers, fountains, and a small artificial lake where visitors can enjoy boating. It’s a great place to relax and take in the fresh mountain air.
Activities in Mussoorie
- Trekking: Several trekking trails around Mussoorie offer stunning views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. Popular trekking routes include the Lal Tibba trek and the Benog Wildlife Sanctuary trek.
- Cable Car Ride to Gun Hill: The short cable car ride from Mall Road to Gun Hill is a fun activity, especially for families, offering great views of the surrounding area.
- Visit to Mussoorie Lake: This small, man-made lake is a popular spot for boating and picnics, located on the Dehradun-Mussoorie road.
- Shopping on Mall Road: Mall Road is dotted with shops selling woolen clothes, wooden handicrafts, and souvenirs. Don’t forget to buy locally made jams and squashes.
| Places to Visit | Entry Fee | Opening Hours | Time Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kempty Falls | Free | 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM | 2-3 Hours |
| Gun Hill | ₹75 (Cable Car) | 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM | 1-2 Hours |
| Mall Road | Free | Open 24 Hours | 2-3 Hours |
| Cloud’s End | Free | Open 24 Hours | 1-2 Hours |
| Company Garden | ₹25 | 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM | 1-2 Hours |
Where to Stay in Mussoorie
Mussoorie has an excellent range of accommodations, from cozy budget hotels to luxurious heritage properties. Depending on your budget, you can find a place that offers stunning views of the hills and valleys.
- Budget:
- Hotel Midtown: ₹1,500 – ₹2,500 per night.
- Hotel Padmini Nivas: ₹1,200 – ₹2,500 per night.
- Mid-range:
- The Golden Palms Hotel: ₹4,000 – ₹6,000 per night.
- Royal Orchid Fort Resort: ₹5,000 – ₹8,000 per night.
- Luxury:
- JW Marriott Mussoorie Walnut Grove Resort: ₹10,000 – ₹25,000 per night.
- The Savoy Mussoorie: ₹15,000 – ₹30,000 per night.
Recommended Food in Mussoorie
Mussoorie has a vibrant food scene with plenty of cafes, bakeries, and restaurants offering North Indian, Chinese, and continental dishes.
- Kalsang Friends Corner: A popular spot for Tibetan and Chinese cuisine. Their momos and thukpa are a must-try.
- Lovely Omelette Centre: Famous for its fluffy, cheesy omelets, this small eatery is a favorite among both locals and tourists.
- Chic Chocolate Café: A cozy café known for its desserts, especially homemade chocolates and waffles. It’s also a great place for pasta and pizza.
Cost Breakdown of the Trip
Here’s a rough estimate of the total cost for a 7-8 day trip from Kolkata to Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Mussoorie:
| Expense | Budget (Approx) |
|---|---|
| Flights (Kolkata-Dehradun-Kolkata) | ₹8,000 – ₹12,000 |
| Accommodation (7 nights) | ₹10,000 – ₹40,000 |
| Food (Per Day) | ₹500 – ₹1,500 |
| Local Transportation | ₹4,000 – ₹8,000 |
| Sightseeing/Entry Fees | ₹1,000 – ₹2,000 |
| Adventure Activities (Rafting, Bungee) | ₹2,500 – ₹5,000 |
| Miscellaneous | ₹2,000 – ₹5,000 |
| Total Estimate | ₹27,000 – ₹73,000 |
Best Time to Visit
- Haridwar and Rishikesh: October to March is the best time to visit these cities. The weather is pleasant, and you can also experience the Ganga Aarti without the oppressive heat of summer. Monsoon (July to September) is also a great time for river rafting in Rishikesh, but some treks might be risky.
- Mussoorie: March to June is the best time to visit for pleasant weather and clear skies. If you enjoy snowfall, visit between December and February when the town turns into a winter wonderland.
A trip from Kolkata to Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Mussoorie offers a perfect blend of spirituality, adventure, and nature. Whether you’re meditating by the Ganges, rafting through rapids, or enjoying the cool breeze in Mussoorie, this journey promises to be a fulfilling experience. By carefully planning your transportation, accommodation, and activities, you can tailor this trip to suit your preferences and budget.
Disclaimer
All pricing and charges mentioned in this article are approximate and subject to change. Prices for transportation, accommodation, food, and other services may vary based on availability, season, and other factors. We recommend checking the latest rates and confirming details with service providers before making any bookings or travel plans.
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